Digital Health Terms Glossary: Digital Health Terms in 2024
A
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Artificial Intelligence (Ai)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as data analysis, pattern recognition, and decision-making.
Augmented Reality
Augmented Reality (AR) overlays digital information onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their physical environment.
Augmented Reality (Ar)
Augmented Reality (AR) is an enhanced version of reality that includes computer-generated elements, used in healthcare for medical education, visualization, and surgical assistance.
B
Big Data
Big Data refers to large and complex datasets that cannot be easily handled by traditional data processing applications, often requiring specialized tools and techniques.
Biometric Authentication
Biometric Authentication involves using unique physical or behavioral characteristics, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, or voice recognition, for secure identity verification and access control in digital health systems.
Blockchain
Blockchain is a decentralized and distributed digital ledger that records transactions across multiple computers, providing transparency, security, and traceability.
Blockchain In Healthcare
Blockchain in Healthcare refers to the use of blockchain technology for secure and decentralized storage, sharing, and management of healthcare data, ensuring privacy, security, and transparency.
C
Chatbot-Assisted Therapy
Chatbot-Assisted Therapy involves the use of intelligent chatbots to deliver mental health support, counseling, and therapy, providing accessible and scalable interventions for individuals with mental health conditions.
Clinical Data Integration
Clinical Data Integration involves the aggregation and consolidation of diverse clinical data sources to provide a unified and comprehensive view of a patient's health information.
Clinical Data Standards
Clinical Data Standards define the structure, format, and terminology used for the collection, storage, and exchange of clinical data, ensuring consistency, interoperability, and quality.
Clinical Decision Support
Clinical Decision Support (CDS) provides healthcare professionals with accurate and timely clinical knowledge, guidelines, and recommendations to inform patient care decisions.
Clinical Decision Support System
Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) is a computer-based tool that provides healthcare professionals with patient-specific information and recommendations to aid in clinical decision-making.
Clinical Decision Support Systems (Cdss)
Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) are computer-based tools that assist healthcare professionals in making informed decisions by providing relevant patient information, healthcare guidelines, and evidence-based recommendations.
Clinical Documentation Improvement
Clinical Documentation Improvement focuses on improving the accuracy, completeness, and quality of clinical documentation, facilitating more accurate coding, billing, and communication among healthcare providers.
Clinical Imaging And Digital Health
Clinical Imaging and Digital Health involve the use of digital technologies, such as medical imaging modalities, picture archiving and communication systems (PACS), and radiology information systems (RIS), to acquire, store, and analyze medical images.
Clinical Natural Language Processing (Cnlp)
Clinical Natural Language Processing (cNLP) is a specialized area of natural language processing focused on extracting structured information from unstructured clinical narratives, such as clinical notes and reports.
Clinical Pathways
Clinical Pathways, also known as care pathways or critical pathways, are multidisciplinary plans that outline the optimal sequence and timing of interventions for the effective and efficient management of specific medical conditions.
Clinical Trials
Clinical Trials involve research studies that assess the safety, efficacy, and effectiveness of new drugs, treatments, or interventions on human subjects, playing a crucial role in advancing medical knowledge.
Clinical Trials And Digital Health
Clinical Trials and Digital Health involve the use of digital health technologies and platforms for conducting clinical research, data collection, and patient recruitment, improving efficiency and accuracy.
Clinical Wearables
Clinical Wearables are wearable devices specifically designed for medical and healthcare applications, capable of monitoring vital signs, tracking patient movement, or delivering targeted therapies.
Clinical Workflow Optimization
Clinical Workflow Optimization involves the analysis and redesign of clinical processes and tasks, leveraging technology and automation to improve efficiency, coordination, and patient care.
Cloud Computing In Healthcare
Cloud Computing in Healthcare refers to the use of remote servers, networks, and services to store, manage, and process healthcare data and applications, offering scalability, accessibility, and cost-efficiency.
Computer Vision
Computer Vision is a field of AI that focuses on enabling machines to gain high-level understanding from images or videos, enabling applications like facial recognition and image classification.
Cybersecurity In Healthcare
Cybersecurity in Healthcare involves the protection of healthcare systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, or destruction.
D
Data Analytics
Data Analytics involves the process of examining, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to discover meaningful patterns, draw conclusions, and support decision-making.
Data Mining
Data Mining is the process of discovering patterns, relationships, and insights from large datasets, using various statistical and computational techniques to support decision-making and knowledge discovery.
Data Privacy Regulations
Data Privacy Regulations are laws and regulations that govern the collection, storage, and use of personal and health-related data to protect individual privacy and ensure data security.
Data Security In Digital Health
Data Security in Digital Health refers to the measures and safeguards in place to protect health-related data from unauthorized access, breaches, and cyber threats, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.
Data Visualization In Healthcare
Data Visualization in Healthcare involves the use of visual representations, such as charts, graphs, and interactive dashboards, to present health-related data and insights in a concise, understandable, and actionable manner.
Deep Learning
Deep Learning is a subset of ML that uses artificial neural networks to model and understand complex patterns and relationships in data, often achieving higher accuracy.
Digital Biomarkers
Digital Biomarkers are objective, quantifiable physiological, behavioral, or anatomical measures derived from digital health technologies, providing real-time data for health monitoring, disease diagnosis, and treatment evaluation.
Digital Health
Digital Health is the use of technology to improve health and healthcare outcomes, encompassing areas such as telemedicine, health monitoring devices, and digital health records.
Digital Health Adoption
Digital Health Adoption refers to the integration and use of digital health technologies and practices by healthcare providers, organizations, and patients, promoting the transformation and advancement of healthcare delivery.
Digital Health Coaching
Digital Health Coaching involves the use of digital tools and platforms to provide personalized coaching, guidance, and support for individuals looking to improve their health behaviors, manage chronic conditions, or achieve specific health goals.
Digital Health Ecosystem
Digital Health Ecosystem refers to the interconnected network of stakeholders, technologies, systems, and processes that collaborate to deliver digital health services and drive innovation.
Digital Health Equity
Digital Health Equity refers to ensuring fair and inclusive access to digital health technologies and services for all individuals, regardless of their socioeconomic status, geographic location, or other social determinants of health.
Digital Health Innovation
Digital Health Innovation refers to the development and application of novel digital technologies, solutions, and approaches to improve healthcare delivery, outcomes, and experiences.
Digital Health Literacy
Digital Health Literacy refers to the ability of individuals to access, understand, and use digital health information and technologies to make informed decisions and manage their health effectively.
Digital Health Regulations
Digital Health Regulations are laws and guidelines that govern the development, deployment, and use of digital health technologies and services, ensuring safety, effectiveness, and privacy.
Digital Health Startups
Digital Health Startups are innovative companies that develop and offer technology-based solutions, services, or products to improve healthcare delivery, patient outcomes, or healthcare management.
Digital Therapeutics
Digital Therapeutics are evidence-based therapeutic interventions that use digital technologies, such as mobile apps, to prevent, manage, or treat medical conditions, often in combination with traditional therapies.
Digital Twin
Digital Twin refers to a digital representation or virtual model of a physical object, process, or system, often used in healthcare for simulation, monitoring, and optimization purposes.
E
E-Learning
E-Learning refers to the use of electronic technologies, primarily the internet, to deliver educational content and training remotely, making it accessible and convenient for healthcare professionals and students.
Ehr
Electronic Health Record (EHR) is a digital version of a patient's medical history, maintained by healthcare providers and accessible across different healthcare settings.
Ehr Integration
EHR Integration refers to the incorporation of electronic health records (EHRs) into healthcare systems and workflows, facilitating data exchange, interoperability, and streamlined access to patient information.
Electronic Health Monitoring
Electronic Health Monitoring involves the use of digital devices, such as wearable sensors, to continuously monitor and capture health data for real-time analysis and intervention.
Electronic Health Records (Ehr)
Electronic Health Records (EHR) are digital versions of patients' paper medical records, allowing for more efficient and secure storage, retrieval, and sharing of healthcare information.
Electronic Health Records Systems
Electronic Health Records (EHR) Systems are digital platforms used for the creation, storage, and management of patients' health records, enabling healthcare providers to access and share patient information.
Electronic Prescription
Electronic Prescription (eRx) is a digital system that allows healthcare providers to electronically send and manage prescriptions, enhancing efficiency and reducing errors.
Emerging Technologies In Digital Health
Emerging Technologies in Digital Health refer to innovative and cutting-edge technologies that have the potential to transform healthcare delivery, such as artificial intelligence, robotics, virtual reality, and blockchain.
Epidemiology
Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states and events in populations, informing public health policies and interventions.
Evidence-Based Medicine
Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) involves the application of the best available scientific evidence to guide clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes.
G
Gamification In Healthcare
Gamification in Healthcare involves using game design principles, techniques, and mechanics to engage and motivate individuals in health-related activities, behaviors, and interventions.
Genomic Medicine
Genomic Medicine integrates genomic information into clinical practice, leveraging genetic and molecular insights to guide diagnosis, treatment, and disease prevention, promoting personalized and precision medicine.
Genomics
Genomics is the study of an organism's complete set of DNA, including the interaction of genes and their role in disease development and treatment.
H
Health Apps
Health Apps are mobile applications designed for smartphones and tablets that focus on health and wellness, providing features such as activity tracking, symptom checking, and medication reminders.
Health Chatbots
Health Chatbots are AI-powered virtual assistants that use natural language processing to interact with users and provide personalized healthcare information, advice, and support.
Health Cloud Computing
Health Cloud Computing involves the storage, management, and processing of health data in a cloud-based infrastructure, offering scalability, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness.
Health Data Analytics
Health Data Analytics involves the analysis of large healthcare datasets to discover patterns, trends, and insights that can inform healthcare decision-making and drive meaningful improvements.
Health Data Analytics Tools
Health Data Analytics Tools are software applications and platforms that enable the analysis and visualization of health data, supporting data-driven decision-making and insights.
Health Data Anonymization
Health Data Anonymization involves the modification or removal of identifying information from health data to protect privacy and confidentiality while preserving the data's utility for analysis and research.
Health Data Classification
Health Data Classification involves the categorization and classification of health data based on predefined criteria, facilitating organization, retrieval, and analysis.
Health Data Consent Management
Health Data Consent Management involves obtaining and managing consent from individuals for the collection, use, and disclosure of their health data, ensuring transparency and respecting individual rights.
Health Data Ethics
Health Data Ethics involves the ethical considerations and principles that guide the collection, use, disclosure, and management of health data to ensure privacy, security, and consent.
Health Data Exchange Standards
Health Data Exchange Standards specify the protocols, formats, and requirements for the secure electronic exchange of health data between systems and organizations.
Health Data Governance
Health Data Governance involves the development and implementation of policies, procedures, and frameworks to ensure the ethical, secure, and responsible management of health data.
Health Data Governance Framework
Health Data Governance Framework provides a structured approach for managing health data, encompassing policies, processes, roles, and responsibilities to ensure ethical, legal, and efficient data management.
Health Data Integration
Health Data Integration involves the combining and linking of health data from different sources and systems to create a comprehensive and unified view of an individual's health information.
Health Data Interoperability
Health Data Interoperability refers to the seamless exchange and integration of health data across different systems, ensuring that information can be accessed, used, and understood by diverse stakeholders.
Health Data Privacy
Health Data Privacy refers to the protection of sensitive health information, ensuring that only authorized individuals or organizations have access to it and that it is used appropriately.
Health Data Privacy Laws
Health Data Privacy Laws are legal frameworks and regulations that safeguard the privacy and confidentiality of health data, outlining the rights and obligations of individuals and organizations.
Health Data Privacy Policy
Health Data Privacy Policy outlines an organization's policies, procedures, and practices for collecting, using, disclosing, and protecting health data, ensuring compliance with applicable privacy laws.
Health Data Quality
Health Data Quality refers to the accuracy, completeness, accessibility, and reliability of health data, ensuring that it is fit for its intended purpose and can support informed healthcare decision-making.
Health Data Security
Health Data Security involves the implementation of measures to protect health data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
Health Data Standards
Health Data Standards are specifications and protocols that ensure the consistent and interoperable collection, storage, exchange, and use of health-related data, facilitating data sharing and integration.
Health Data Visualization
Health Data Visualization involves the graphical representation of health data to facilitate understanding, analysis, and communication of complex healthcare information.
Health Gamification
Health Gamification involves the integration of game design elements and principles into healthcare applications to motivate and engage users in adopting healthy behaviors and achieving health goals.
Health Informatics
Health Informatics is the interdisciplinary field that combines health sciences, information technology, and computer science to manage and analyze healthcare data for decision-making and improvement of patient care.
Health Information Exchange
Health Information Exchange (HIE) is the electronic sharing of healthcare information between different healthcare organizations, facilitating seamless healthcare delivery.
Health Information Exchange (Hie)
Health Information Exchange (HIE) is the electronic sharing of healthcare information between different healthcare organizations, improving interoperability and coordination of care.
Health Monitoring Devices
Health monitoring devices are wearable or non-wearable devices that track and collect health-related data, such as heart rate, steps taken, and sleep patterns, to support self-monitoring and healthcare management.
Health Predictive Modeling
Health Predictive Modeling involves the use of statistical models and algorithms to analyze data and predict individual health outcomes or risks, supporting interventions and personalized healthcare.
Health Technology Assessment
Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is a multidisciplinary process that evaluates the clinical, economic, and social value of health technologies, informing decision-making and resource allocation.
Health Technology Assessment (Hta)
Health Technology Assessment (HTA) is a multidisciplinary process that evaluates the impact, safety, effectiveness, and value of health technologies, informing decisions regarding their adoption, reimbursement, and clinical use.
Health Wearables
Health Wearables are wearable devices that monitor and track various health parameters, such as heart rate, sleep patterns, and physical activity, providing users with valuable health insights.
Healthcare Chatbots
Healthcare Chatbots are artificial intelligence-based programs that use natural language processing to interact with users, providing information, support, and assistance in healthcare-related tasks.
Healthcare Data Analytics
Healthcare Data Analytics involves the analysis of large volumes of healthcare data, including clinical, claims, and administrative data, to extract meaningful information, trends, and patterns for improving healthcare delivery and outcomes.
Healthcare Data Ethics
Healthcare Data Ethics involves the ethical considerations and principles surrounding the collection, use, and sharing of health-related data, ensuring patient privacy, confidentiality, and responsible data management.
Healthcare Data Governance
Healthcare Data Governance encompasses the policies, procedures, and practices for managing and ensuring the quality, availability, integrity, and confidentiality of healthcare data.
Healthcare Data Integration
Healthcare Data Integration refers to the process of combining and consolidating health-related data from multiple sources, such as EHRs, medical devices, and claims data, to create a comprehensive and unified view of patient information.
Healthcare Informatics
Healthcare Informatics is the application of information science, computer science, and technology to healthcare, facilitating the management and analysis of health data for improved healthcare delivery and decision-making.
Healthcare Robotics
Healthcare Robotics refers to the use of robots and robotic systems in healthcare settings, ranging from surgical robots and assistive robots to delivery robots and exoskeletons for rehabilitation.
I
Informed Consent In Digital Health
Informed Consent in Digital Health refers to the process of obtaining individuals' voluntary agreement to participate in digital health programs, services, or research, providing clear information about the purpose, risks, and benefits.
Internet Of Medical Things (Iomt)
Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) involves the connectivity and integration of medical devices, sensors, and health systems, enabling remote monitoring, real-time data collection, and advanced analytics.
Interoperability
Interoperability is the ability of different information systems, devices, and applications to exchange, integrate, and use data in a coordinated manner, enhancing the flow of information across healthcare settings.
Interoperability Standards
Interoperability Standards define the technical specifications and protocols that enable different healthcare systems and devices to exchange and use data in a standardized and interoperable manner.
Iot
Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected physical devices, sensors, and software that collect and exchange data, enabling remote monitoring and control.
Iot In Healthcare
The Internet of Things (IoT) in Healthcare refers to the integration of interconnected devices and sensors in the healthcare environment, enabling the collection, monitoring, and communication of health-related data.
M
Machine Learning
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that focuses on getting machines to learn from data and improve their performance without being explicitly programmed.
Machine Learning (Ml)
Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that focuses on getting machines to learn from data and improve their performance without being explicitly programmed.
Mhealth
Mobile Health (mHealth) refers to the use of mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, to support healthcare delivery and health-related services.
Mobile Health Applications
Mobile Health (mHealth) Applications are software applications designed for mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, that provide health-related information, services, or tools.
N
Natural Language Processing
Natural Language Processing (NLP) involves the interaction between computers and human language, enabling machines to understand, interpret, and generate human language.
Natural Language Processing (Nlp)
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of AI that deals with the interaction between computers and human language, enabling machines to understand, interpret, and generate human language.
P
Patient Data Analytics
Patient Data Analytics involves the analysis of individual-level health data to identify patterns, trends, and insights to support personalized care, predictive modeling, and population health management.
Patient Engagement
Patient Engagement refers to the active involvement of patients in their own healthcare, empowering them to make informed decisions and actively participate in their health management.
Patient Remote Monitoring
Patient Remote Monitoring involves the use of digital health devices, sensors, and wearables to remotely monitor patients' health conditions and transmit real-time data to healthcare providers for assessment and intervention.
Patient-Centered Care
Patient-Centered Care is an approach that emphasizes healthcare delivery and decision-making based on patients' preferences, needs, values, and goals, aiming to improve patient satisfaction, engagement, and health outcomes.
Patient-Generated Health Data (Pghd)
Patient-Generated Health Data (PGHD) refers to health-related data collected by individuals, often with the help of digital health tools and wearable devices, providing insights into personal health behaviors, symptoms, and outcomes.
Personal Health Records
Personal Health Records (PHRs) are individual-owned and managed health records that contain a person's health information, enabling them to access and track their health data.
Personal Health Records (Phr)
Personal Health Records (PHR) are patient-owned and managed electronic health records, enabling individuals to securely store, access, and control their own health information.
Population Health Management
Population Health Management involves the collection and analysis of health data to identify patterns and trends in a population, enabling proactive interventions, disease prevention, and health improvement strategies.
Precision Medicine
Precision Medicine is an approach to healthcare that takes into account individual variability in genes, environment, and lifestyle to tailor disease prevention and treatment strategies.
Predictive Analytics
Predictive Analytics involves the use of statistical models and algorithms to analyze historical data and make predictions or forecasts about future events or outcomes.
Prescriptive Analytics
Prescriptive Analytics combines historical and real-time data with optimization and simulation techniques, providing recommendations and strategies to optimize healthcare processes and outcomes.
Privacy And Security In Digital Health
Privacy and Security in Digital Health refers to the measures and practices in place to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of health data in electronic systems, ensuring patient privacy and preventing unauthorized access or data breaches.
Public Health Surveillance
Public Health Surveillance involves the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health-related data to monitor and detect trends, patterns, and outbreaks, supporting public health interventions and decision-making.
R
Remote Consultation
Remote Consultation enables patients to seek medical advice and consultation remotely, using communication technologies such as video calls, messaging platforms, or teleconferences.
Remote Patient Monitoring
Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) involves the use of connected devices to collect and transmit patient data to healthcare providers, enabling remote monitoring and management of health conditions.
Remote Patient Monitoring (Rpm)
Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) involves the use of technology to monitor patients' health conditions remotely, enabling healthcare providers to track vital signs, symptoms, and medication adherence without the need for in-person visits.
Remote Surgery
Remote Surgery, also known as telesurgery or telepresence surgery, involves performing surgical procedures on a patient who is located at a different physical location than the surgeon, enabled by advanced telecommunication technologies.
S
Secure Health Data Sharing
Secure Health Data Sharing involves the secure exchange of health data between authorized individuals, organizations, or systems, ensuring the privacy and integrity of the data during transmission and storage.
T
Telehealth
Telehealth refers to the use of telecommunications and virtual technology to support long-distance healthcare, including telemedicine, teleconsultation, and telemonitoring.
Telemedicine
Telemedicine is the remote delivery of healthcare services using telecommunications technology, allowing patients to consult with healthcare professionals from a distance.
U
Usability
Usability refers to the ease of use and user-friendliness of a digital health solution, ensuring that it is intuitive, efficient, and enjoyable for users.
Usability And User Experience (Ux) Design
Usability and User Experience (UX) Design focuses on creating digital health solutions that are intuitive, user-friendly, and provide a positive user experience, enhancing engagement and satisfaction.
User Experience
User Experience (UX) encompasses all aspects of a user's interaction with a digital health solution, including usability, accessibility, and overall satisfaction.
V
Virtual Reality
Virtual Reality (VR) is a computer-generated simulation that immerses users in a virtual environment, allowing them to interact with and experience real or imagined scenarios.
Virtual Reality (Vr)
Virtual Reality (VR) is a simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world, often used in healthcare for training, therapy, and patient engagement.
W
Wearable Biosensors
Wearable Biosensors are compact devices worn on or attached to the body, capable of monitoring physiological parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure, and skin temperature, providing real-time data for health monitoring and assessment.
Wellness Wearables
Wellness Wearables are wearable devices that focus on monitoring and enhancing overall well-being, incorporating features such as stress management, sleep tracking, and mindfulness exercises.